What are the three phases in a typical DWI contact?

Prepare for the Arizona Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with helpful hints. Get test-ready now!

The correct answer highlights the structure of a typical Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) contact, which consists of three distinct phases: vehicle in motion, personal contact, and pre-arrest screening.

During the vehicle in motion phase, law enforcement officers observe the behavior of a vehicle while it is being operated. This includes monitoring driving patterns that may suggest impairment, such as weaving or erratic movements.

The personal contact phase occurs once the vehicle is stopped, and this is where the officer engages with the driver. The officer will assess the driver's behavior, demeanor, and potentially their physical cues that may indicate intoxication, such as the smell of alcohol or bloodshot eyes.

Finally, the pre-arrest screening phase involves administering standardized field sobriety tests or other evaluations to gather further evidence of impairment. This leads to a more informed decision about whether to make an arrest for driving under the influence.

The other options do not encompass the accurate three phases recognized in typical DWI contacts. They may include some relevant elements but do not accurately reflect the standard processes used by law enforcement in evaluating potential DWI offenses.

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