In which organ of the body does most of the metabolism of alcohol take place?

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The liver is the primary organ responsible for the metabolism of alcohol in the body. When alcohol is consumed, it is absorbed into the bloodstream, and the liver then processes it through various metabolic pathways. The enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase plays a crucial role in breaking down ethanol, the main component of alcoholic beverages. This metabolic process converts alcohol into acetaldehyde, which is subsequently further metabolized into acetate before being eliminated from the body. The liver's extensive blood supply and significant capacity for detoxification make it the central organ for alcohol metabolism, distinguishing it from other organs like the heart, kidneys, or lungs, which do not perform this function to the same extent or in the same capacity.

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